Friday 26 April 2013

Abbreviations

Here is a list of useful abbreviations for occupational therapists:


ABR: absolute bed rest
ORTH: orthopedic
ADHD: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
PARA: paraplegia
ADL: activities of daily living
PCA: personal care attendant
AKA: above knee amputation
PDD: pervasive developmental disorder
ALS: amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
PMH: past medical history
BKA: below knee amputation
POC: plan of care
BMR: basal metabolic rate
PROM: passive range of motion
BP: blood pressure
q2h: every two hours
CAT: computer-assisted tomography
qd: everyday
CBI: closed brain injury
qh: every hour
c/o: complains of
qid: four times daily
CP: cerebral palsy
qn: every night
D: dependent
RA: rheumatoid arthritis
DJD: degenerative joint disease
ROM: range of motion
DOB: date of birth
SAD: seasonal affective disorder
ECF: extended care facility
SCI: spinal cord injury
ECG: electrocardiogram
SED seriously emotionally disturbed
EEG: electroencephalogram
SI: sensory integration
EENT: eye, ear, nose and throat
SOB: shortness of breath
HHA: home health agengy
SZ: schizophrenia
I: independent
TBI: traumatic brain injury
LOC: loss of consciousness
TDD: telecommunication device for the deaf
MS: multiple sclerosis
THR: total hip replacement
NKA: no known allergy
TKR:  total knee repair
NPO: nothing by mouth
W/C: wheelchair
OA: osteoarthritis
WFL: within functional limits
OOB: out of bed
WNL: within normal limits

Monday 8 April 2013

Terminology: the nervous system

Medical terms are divided into three parts: a prefix, a word root and a suffix. Study the information in this website and practise doing the following quiz about terminology of the nervous system.

Anencephalic

Prefix
Word root
Suffix
an
(without)
encephal
(inside the head, brain)
ic
(pertaining to)